ACID

Tamarindus indica L.
(Suan Jiao)




This crop height 15-25 m, much branched, woody hard. Widely planted as cover crops along the highway or planted in the village-the village as a fruit crop. Originally, she had not known for certain, this plant is suspected of originating from tropical Africa and then spread to India and is now widely available in other tropical regions. Acids contained in lower mainland in an area that clearly kemaraunya dry season.

The leaves are compound pinnate leaves an even, long 5-13 cm, there are 10 -15 pairs of seats facing the child leaves, elliptical shape, its color is green, the color of the underside of the younger, both leaf surfaces smooth and slippery, the tip and base rounded, the edge average, the length of 1 to 2.5 cm, width 0.5 to 1 cm, with very short leaf stalk children almost sat.

Wreath-shaped bunches whose length is 2-6 cm, consists of 60-30 flowers are almost sitting, deep yellow, red, out of the armpit leaves or branch edges.

Fruit fruit pods, stemmed, elliptical, compressed, 3.5 -20 cm long, 2.5 cm wide, part of the pointy end there, between the seed is often narrower, outer walls brittle, light brown color. Seeds 1-12, brown, shiny, flesh of the fruit taste sour.

Acid fruit throughout the year, propagated through seeds and vegetatively.


CHEMICAL NATURE AND EFFECT PHARMACOLOGICAL
• Fruit: sweet, sour, cool, laxatives, appetite increase, Conditioning, heat reduction, abortivum.
• Bark: astringent, tonic
• Leaves: heat reduction, pain relief, antiseptic.


CHEMICAL CONTENT
• Fruit: dula invert, tartaric acid, citric acid, 1-malic acid, pipecolic acid, serine, beta-alanine, praline, phenylalanine, leucine.
• Leaves: sitexin, isovitexin, orientin, isoorientin, 1-malic acid.
• Bark: Tannin.


PART USED
Seedless fruit, leaves, bark, seeds


USEFULNESS
• Leaves: fever, rheumatism, jaundice, worms, ulceration, ulcers, eczema, wounds, ulcers, insomnia.
• Flesh fruit: constipation, alcohol poisoning, vomiting, fever, dysentery, weight loss, thrush, abortivum, less appetite, deworming, sore breasts.
• Bark: colic, sprue.


USAGE
• To drink: fruit without seeds 15-30 GRM simmering.
• Use outside: simmering, water for washing or powdered.


HOW TO USE
1. Breast Inflammation Kawak acid seedless sufficiently kneaded with water 3 tablespoons salt, used to plaster the affected breast, and then bandaged. Replace 2-3 times a day.
2. Ulcers.
• Fill beans finely ground to taste sour, lightly salted water. Plaster used for boils, and then bandaged. Replace two meals a day.
• Leaves acids and turmeric to taste finely ground, used to merurap ulcers.
3. Ulcers, wounds:
• ½ handheld young tamarind leaves, bitter leaves ¼ handheld, handheld ¼ chinese new leaf, bsebesar belinjo seeds, tamarind seeds for alum, washed and finely crushed, squeezed with 2 teaspoon eucalyptus oil and 4 tablespoons of coconut oil, heated briefly, to plaster ulcers. Replace two meals a day, each and every time would be used, heated briefly.
• Seeds of ground to powdered acid. Sown on the ulcers, then dressing.
• Leaves are dried and powdered. Sprinkle the wound or ulcer, and then bandaged.
4. Ekzema: third mobile young leaves, tamarind, turmeric finger first, third handheld ketepeng leaf china, three fingers terebak roots, washed and finely ditimbuk and squeezed with two tablespoons of oil jangkang. And plaster used to rub the affected skin and then bandaged ekzema. Replace two meals a day.
5. Sprue:
• 3 finger seedless tamarind, sour Trengguli two fingers, three fingers palm sugar, cleaned and cut into pieces as needed and then boiled with 3 clean water glass until remaining 2 ¼ cups. After chilling filtered and drunk. Three times a day, ¾ cup.
• Rinse with water-acid mouthwash.
• bark powder mixed with water, is used to gargle-gargle.
6. Tersa menstrual pain. Two fingers an old tamarind, turmeric rhizome ¾ finger, two fingers Trengguli acid, 8 kedaung fruit seeds, third Blumea leaf handheld, three palm sugar finger cleaned and cut into pieces as needed and then boiled with 3 clean water glass until remaining 2 ¼ cups. After chilling filtered and drunk, three times a day, ¾ cup.
7. Fever. Leaves taste dijuice or ground water and juice drink.
8. Rheumatism / swollen devastated. Leaves and turmeric to taste finely milled, brewed with a bit of hot water and then used to plaster the affected part. Seedless tamarind fruit are crushed up like porridge, heat briefly and then used to plaster the joints are sore.
9. Lose weight. Ripe fruit acid skin removed, flesh eaten.
10. Abortivum. Sam kawak added water, then drink.
11. Itching, biduran.
• Acid kawak for chicken eggs, the roots of ginger, palm sugar and 2 cups water, simmering until remaining 1 glass. After chilling filtered and drunk.
• 3 pieces of old sour, salt to taste ½ teaspoon water whiting, dogodok with 3 clean water glass until remaining 2 cups. After chilling filtered, then taken two times a day, a glass.
12. Prevent hair loss. Old fruit acid mixed with a little water, is used to massage your scalp (massage). Later hair washed with shampoo.
13. Swollen joints, sprains, scalded, scabies .. Adequate fresh leaf is washed and then crushed until soft like porridge. Turapkan to a hospital.
14. Eliminate rust teeth. Tamarind seeds roasted, then pounded until smooth. Rub the rusty teeth with a toothbrush cloth.
15. Insomnia. Leaf dikringkan acid, and then used to fill the head. Sleeping with pillows acid leaves.
16. Colic, indigestion. 1-2 grams of powdered bark brewed and then drunk.










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ANYANG – ANYANG

Elaeeocarpus grandiflorus Smith.


CLASSIFICATION
Anyang Anyang called Elaeocarpus grandiflorus Smith belongs to the plant family Ealecarpaceae. This plant is known by the name of the wooden area Anyang, ki ambit, death or king sensor, rejasa


CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
This plant is rich with the known chemical constituents, among others:
• Interests: flying oil, leather and ubar red substance.
• Fruit: saponin, a bitter substance, elaeokarpid.


EFFECT PHARMACOLOGICAL
In the pharmacology of Chinese and other traditional medicine is mentioned that this plant memilikki properties: bitter, cool, adstringent. Antipyretic and anti-inflammatory nature.


PLANT PART USED

This pharmacological effect is obtained from the use of leaves, sap of leaves and seeds.


DISEASES THAT CAN BE HEALED AND THEIR USES
Based on various literature noted by generations of experience from various countries and regions, this plant can cure the diseases as follows:
1. Anyang-anyangen (pain of the bladder so urine does not pass). Dried fruit 2-5 GRM pounded, boiled and drunk in full.
2. Ulcers and boils. Young leaves of finely ground, attach goto the hospital.
3. Drug sweat (prickly heat), hair loss drugs. Crushed leaves, squeeze out the sap up, dab on the affected part.
4. Chronic diarrhea, headaches. GRM 250 plus skin, plus two glasses of wine, boiled until the contents by half, to drink.
5. Sprue. GRM 250 plus skin, plus two glasses of wine, boiled until the contents by half, use for gargling.










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PLANTS EARRINGS

Acalypha australis L.



CLASSIFICATION
Earrings called Acalypha australis L. belonging to the plant family Euphorceae. This plant is known as crop areas of earrings.


CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
This plant's chemical content has not been widely known.


EFFECT PHARMACOLOGICAL
In the pharmacological treatment of traditional Chinese and others mentioned that this plant has the properties: taste bitter, astringent, cool. Anti-inflammatory, antibiotics, peluruh urine, astringent to stop bleeding (hemostatic).


PLANT PART USED
These pharmacological effects derived from the use of fresh or dried whole plant.


DISEASES THAT CAN BE HEALED AND METHODS OF USES
Based on various literature noted by generations of experience from various countries and regions, this plant can cure the diseases as follows:
1. Dermaitis, eczema, ulceration. Fresh herbs to taste boiled water to wash the sick place.
2. Bleeding wounds. Fresh herbs added sugar to taste, crushed and affixed to a hospital.
3. Dysentery Amoeba. Dry plants (entire stem) 30 -60 GRM boiled, divided 2 times daily for 5 -10 days drinking.
4. Diarrhea, dysentery Basiler, vomiting blood, nosebleeds, dysentery (melena), cough. Dried plants 30-60 GRM boiled for drinking.
5. Basiker dysentery. Dried plants -60 30 GRM, portulaka and sugar each 30 GRM, boiled, cold drink after.










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LEAF GODS

Cordyline fruticosa (Linn.) A. Cheval




Rarely branched upright shrub, except when trimmed. Up to 4 m high and includes interest-bawangan onions. These plants are maintained as an ornamental plant bias and plant fence. Also often planted as a barrier dikuburan and plantations because the color is striking.

Rod-shaped rings used fallen leaves, single leaf, there is a brownish red and green there. Lancet-shaped leaves, leaf length, length 30 -50 cm, width 50-10 cm, tip and a pointed base. Location of scattered leaves on the stems and crowded premises situated and tankainya spiral-shaped arrangement of gutters.

Panicle flower shape out of the armpit of leaves, length about 30 cm purple or green colored dice, there are less young. Buni fruit fruit, shaped like a ball, shiny red. This plant originated from East Asia and in the lowlands there until 1900 m above sea level. The young leaves are eaten as a regular green syuran and when cooking rice with a bundle of old leaves provide a savory flavor. Propagation by cuttings or bud separation.

CLASSIFICATION
Daun Dewa or leaf gods called Cordyline fruticosa (Linn) A. Cheval or Cordyline terminalis (L.) Kunth belonging to the plant family Liliaceae. This plant is known as Andong region, HANJUANG or Bak indeed.


CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
The content of this plant is unknown, so the usefulness of this plant is known based on experience passed down through generations and based on empirical experience.

EFFECT PHARMACOLOGICAL
These plants are: remedy, blood, stop bleeding, eliminate swelling due to bruising (anti-swelling). In Chinese pharmacology called this plant has a sweet taste of amber, cool.

PLANT PART USED.
Efekfarmakologi was obtained from the use of whole vegetables such as flowers, leaves and roots.

DISEASES THAT CAN BE HEALED AND METHODS OF USES.
Based on various literature noted by generations of experience from various countries and regions, this plant can cure diseases as follows:
1. Pulmonary TB with coughing up blood. Dry leaves 15-30 GRM, or dried flowers 9-15 GRM or dried roots 60-10 GRM boiled and drunk.
2. The threat of abortion, which many of menstruation, bloody urine and bleeding hemorrhoids. Dry leaves 15 -30 GRM, or dried flowers or GRM 9 -15 60-10 GRM boiled and drunk dry.
3. Stomach pain and heartburn. Leaves 15-30 GRM or root 60-10 GRM boiled and drunk.
4. Bloody urine, no menstrual dating. Fresh leaves 60-100 -60 30 GRM GRM or dried root, boiled and drunk.
5. Swanggi fish stings. Leaves crushed, heated and diurapkan to the wounded part.
6. Gingivitis. Pearled skin, give a little salt and rubbed on a sore spot.











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AVOCADO

Persea Americana Mill,



CLASSIFICATION
Avocado Persea Americana Mill called, or Persea Gaertn gratissiman included in the plant family Lauraceae. This plant is known as foreign Advocaat or avocado pear.

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Plants are rich in chemical content, which is already known, among others:
• Fruit and leaf contains saponins, alkaloids and flavonoida.
• Fruit also contains tannin, leaves also contain polyphenols, and sugar alcohol quersetin persiit.


EFFECT PHARMACOLOGICAL
Cuna in pharmacology and other traditional medicine is mentioned that this plant has the properties:
• Leaves: bitter taste, chocolate. Peluruh urine.
• Beans: Anti-inflammation, alleviate pain.
The results showed that the leaves are helping the growth of bacteria that is menghabat several species of bacteria: Staphylococcus sp, Pseudomonas sp, Proteus sp, Escherichea sp and Bacillus sp.

PLANT PART USED
Pharmacological effects derived from the use of fruit, leaves and seeds.


DISEASES THAT CAN BE HEALED AND METHODS OF USES.
Based on various literature noted by generations of experience from various countries and regions, this plant can cure the diseases as follows:
1. Sprue. A content of the cooked avocado given two tablespoons of pure honey, stir evenly and then eaten. Do it every day until cured.
2. Urinary stones. Avocado leaves four pieces, three pieces of rhizome puzzles, 5 leaves of cotton stalks, half a nut seeds, 1 nutmeg, 3 finger palm sugar, washed and then boiled with 3 clean water glass until remaining 2 ¼ cups. After chilling filtered and drunk. ¾ cup three times a day.
3. High blood pressure, headaches. Three pieces of avocado leaves washed and brewed with 1 cup hot water. After a cold drink all at once.
4. Dry face skin. Fruit taken and crushed it until like mush. Used to mask, by polishing the face dry. Front washed with water after a mask layer is dry.
5. Sick cavities. Holes in the teeth included avocado seed.
6. Swelling due to inflammation. Powder from seed to taste plus a little water until it becomes dough like mush, and apply goto the ill body.
7. Diabetes. Baked beans over a fire and then cut into small pieces with a cleaver, then boiled with water until the water turns brown. Strain, drink after a cold.
8. Nerve pain and pain in the stomach. 3-6 leaf pieces, pour boiling water or boiled and drunk.
9. Airway swelling, irregular menstruation. 3-6 leaf pieces, pour boiling water or boiled and drunk.
10. Avocado leaf tea. To relieve headache, stomach pain, swelling of the airways, nerve pain (neuralgia) and come menstrual irregularities.







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